本篇经典句子的内容要给朋友们分享逻辑停顿的句子有哪些英文,以及逻辑停顿又称对应的句子,希望对句子迷的您有所帮助。
句子目录预览:
关于英语中句子的停顿
读英语句子要按意群读,读从句要在关系词前面停顿,读并列句要在and后面停顿。
英语停顿的十一个原则
中文中,在哪里停顿句子的意思就可能就有着天差地别了;在英文中,在哪里停顿句子的意思就可能让你不知所云了。可见停顿在语言中的重要性。鉴于大家对于中文已经是如此熟悉了,下面就为大家带来关于英语句子的停顿规则。
英语语法规定,可以根据阅读或者句子的长短情况,按照意群进行停顿。意群是英语句子停顿的参照,同一意群的各个单词是不能停顿的,是应该一口气一次性全部读完的,以便整体意思完整,使听者能够完整的理解说话人的意思表示。
例如:1、I did not see Mary / at the party .
2、Changjiang is the longest river / in our country .
3、A child begins / to speak / the moment it opens its lips / to utter any acknowledged sound.
同时应该引起注意的是,意群跟意群之间并不是一定要停顿的,有些情况下可以停顿,也可以不停顿。比如上面所说到的1、2就可以不停顿,3的话可以少停顿一次:A child begins to speak / the moment it opens its lips / to utter any acknowledged sound.
通过以上的叙述,可能大家对提出的意群存在不理解,意群是指句子可以按照意思和语法结构分为若干个段落,每一个段落就称之为一个意群。它在意思上相对完整,在语法上面且练习,不能再分的一个词组。经过这样的解释,大家是不是对英语句子的停顿现在有了一定的概念了呢?为了巩固大家对于英语句子的停顿知识的理解,下面就为大家带来相关的英语句子停顿实例,看看自己是不是跟标准一样吧。
1 .下列句子可分为两个意群:
We study hard / for our country .
There are only two windows / in that room .
I like coffee/ but I don’t like tea.
Would you bring me/ some bread, please?
I don’t know/ what to say.
I got my first job/ last month.
2.下列句子可分为三个意群:
I will be glad / to meet you again / next year.
He said / that he would do better / in his English study.
3.下列句子可分为四个意群及以上:
We worked / with the workers there / and learned a lot / from them.
The forest had been green / in the summer / when we had come / into the town.
She is going to set out/ from the French coast/ at five o’clock/ in the morning.
I love waking up/ in the morning/ and not knowing/ what’s going to happen/ or who I’m going to meet.
The most valuable gift / I have ever received/ was a photo album/ from my best friend Kevin.
以上就是整理的关于英语句子的停顿问题,希望对大家有所帮助。对于英语句子的停顿,大家一定要多去练习,这样才能把握住英语句子停顿的精髓。
英语里句子是怎么停顿的?有些句子比较长的话!
一般是根据意群来停顿。拿到一个长句子,先要分析结构。一个句子可根据意思和语法结构分成若干小段,每一小段称之为一个意群。意群可以是一个词,一个词组或短语,也可以是并列句的一个分句或复合句的一个主句、从句等等,我们可用“/”来划分句子的意群。 意群在句子中具有语义、语法和语调三种特征,例: After school,/my classmates and I/are going to play basketball./ 放学后,我和我的同学们去打篮球。我们可以把这个句子按语义、语法和语调征各分为三个单位,它们是: 现将句子划分意群的一般原则归纳如下: 1.名词词组 1)冠词+名词,例:a country 2)名词+名词,例:coumrade Li 3)指示代词+名词,例:this book 4)形容词+名词,例:natural science 5)作形容词用的名词或分词+名词,例: New Year’s Day the working class 6)数词+名词,例:thirty-two note-books7)数词+数词,例:223--two hundred and twenty-three 8)不定代词+名词,例:some ink 2.介词短语,例: from now on with an effort 3.副词短语,例: day and night first of all 4.副词+介词短语,例: early in the morning far into the night 5.副词+动词,或动词+副词,例: quite understand study hard 6.一些固定的动词词组,例: to take a rest to have a meeting to get ready 7.联系动词+表语,例: be at school grow quite well 8.主语+谓语,这种句型用于简短语句时,一般划分为一个意群,例: He stands up. They are very happy. 9.主语+谓语+宾语,这种句型用于简短语句时,划分为一个意群,例: I can speak English. He gave me a book. 10.简短的名词性从句,包括主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句,例: That he will come here/is certain.(主语从句) This is/how he studies English.(表语从句) He told me/where I could find my book.(宾语从句) 11.简短的定语从句,例: This is a factory/that makes cloth. 12.简短的状语从句,状语从句可以放在句首或句末。放在句首时,从句后通常要用逗号;放在句末时,从句一般不用逗号,每个简短的状语从句分为一个意群,例: I waited/till he come back. He can’t come/because he is ill. We worked fast/so that we finish our plan.
英语中最常见的逻辑关系有哪些
托福阅读当中考查长难句的题型是句子简化题和句子插入题目,托福阅读考试一篇只有20分钟的时间。在这20分钟当中要完成14道题目,对于语法基础并不是很好的学生,会花费非常多的时间。对于这样的题目,如果学会迅速抓住句子之间内在的逻辑关系也是会非常快的做对题目,那下面我们就来总结一下,托福阅读当中常见的逻辑关系都有哪些?
1. 否定
明显: no, not, none, neither, never, deny
隐含: fail to, absence from, lack of, refuse to, little, few
否定前缀: a-, ab-, anti-, counter-, de-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un-…
否定后缀: -less, free-, proof-
2. 并列
and/or, like, likewise, equally, the same as, same/similar to, in the same way
both…and…, neither…nor… as well as, not only…but also…/vice versa
3. 因果
明显:because, since, for, as, due to, owing to, in that, so…that…, therefore, thus,
hence.
隐含:导致:in as much as, cause, lead to, stimulate, spur, spark, push, motive,
prompt, be responsible to
由于: derive from, result from, come from, originate from, initiate from
on account of, in view of, according to, rely on, depend on
4. 条件
明显: if, unless, as long as, in case that/of
隐含: suppose/supposing that, providing/provided that, on condition that,
except when=unless
5. 比较
明显: 比较级,最高级+than
隐含: 最高意义:maximum, favorite, outstanding, top
6. 转折
明显:but, yet, however, though, although, even if, even though, while, whereas,
nevertheless, despite, in spite of, instead, in contrast, contrast to
on the contrary, different from, differ from, conversely
隐含: for all;倒装+as;even+时间(even when)但不重要
超隐含: 时间,空间,事物对比
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